City reopens Charybdis Playground  
 in Astoria Park following $12.5 million  
 renovation 
 22 OCTOBER  2 0 2 1 
 Photo courtesy NYC Parks/Daniel Avila 
 The children’s playground in the heart of Astoria Park,  
 named for a mythical Greek monster, has reopened to  
 the public following a $12.5 million renovation. 
 After the city Parks Department reconstructed  
 Charybdis Playground over the last two years, the space  
 now includes a state-of-the-art spray shower, all new  
 equipment and a complete renovation of the comfort  
 station, which will be completed this winter. 
 “Despite the fact it is named after a scary mythological  
 sea monster, the newly reconstructed Charybdis  
 Playground  is truly a  beautiful and  fun space that will  
 serve  the  recreational  needs  of  Astoria’s  children  and  
 families in western Queens neighborhoods for decades  
 to come,” Queens Borough President Donovan Richards  
 said. “Having access to first-class parks and recreational  
 facilities is important to the families of Queens, and I am  
 glad to see the ongoing major upgrade to our borough’s  
 park system. I thank the mayor and the Council, including  
 former Council member and my good friend Costa  
 Constantinides, for providing this funding.” 
 Constantinides allocated $3 million in funding for  
 the project, and Mayor Bill de Blasio delivered $9.4  
 million as part of the greater Anchor Parks program,  
 which  already completed  a new  eight-lane  track  
 surrounding a brand-new synthetic turf soccer field;  
 an adult fitness area adjacent to the track; new site  
 amenities including water fountains and benching  
 lining the East River waterfront; as well as a new rain  
 garden and much-needed erosion control. 
 “This is wonderful,” de Blasio said during an earlier  
 press briefing on Sept. 24. “It is a renovation to one of  
 the most popular playgrounds in all of Queens. Kids  
 are going to love this, and for so many hardworking  
 families in  Astoria and surrounding neighborhoods,  
 this is going to be a step in the right direction.” 
 Later that day, the mayor named Gabrielle Fialkoff  
 as NYC Parks commissioner. She replaces  Acting  
 Commissioner Margaret Nelson, who helped cut the  
 ribbon at Charybdis Playground. 
 “We’re delighted to celebrate the tremendous  
 transformation of Charybdis Playground,” Nelson  
 said.  “With  new  play  equipment  and  an  interactive  
 spray play area that incorporates a piece of this  
 historic park’s past, Charybdis Playground is better  
 equipped to serve  Astoria for generations to come.  
 We’re grateful to Mayor de Blasio and former Council  
 member Constantinides for their dedication and  
 commitment to providing New  Yorkers with quality,  
 world-class parks.” 
 EXPLORE YOUR BORO 
 Legends of LIC  
 The Gantries of Long Island City 
 TBY GREATER ASTORIA HISTORICAL SOCIETY he waterfront towers  
 of Gantry Park  
 are powerful symbols  
 from our past.  
 They represent an  
 era  of  boundless  
 opportunities, when Long  
 Island City was the gateway  
 between Long Island  
 and Manhattan Island.  
 Queens West  Development  
 Corporation has not  
 only retained these historic artifacts, but uses them as their logo. We get  
 the point. Hunters Point remains a portal to new opportunities. 
 They were “rail car transfer bridges,” devices that knitted together New  
 York harbor’s far-flung rail network. Without the need for bridges or tunnels, 
  railcars could go from one rail terminal to another via harbor vessels  
 known as “car floats,” barges that had no need for holds but had flat decks  
 with railroad tracks. 
 Transfer bridges, those marvelous devices which conveyed railcars  
 between barges and rail terminals, had ancient roots because their ancestors  
 were humble gangplanks used since antiquity to move items on  
 and off a boat. As early as 1838, a railroad used a transfer bridge to ferry  
 cars across the Susquehanna River in Pennsylvania. They were primitive  
 affairs, being little more than floating pontoons and were subject to damage  
 from ice, tides or seawater. Steamboats with paddlewheels, guiding  
 the barges, were underpowered and unwieldy. The complex interplay of  
 tide, shifting weight and currents made the process not only time-consuming  
 but, in bad weather, dangerous. 
 Just after the Civil War, the pieces began to fall into place. Screw-propelled  
 tugboats with both power and agility to manage large barges became  
 common. Developments on the Erie Canal in the 1870s created a  
 new idea: bridges that were half-suspended at the shore end. 
 The railroads soon took notice. The Pennsylvania Railroad’s engineering  
 department, with a reputation for converting technology into practical  
 applications, revolutionized that era’s transportation. Their lift bridges, at  
 the cutting edge of technology for that time, became the gold standard.  
 The Gantry Park lift bridges were a product of this spirit. 
 At its center was a riveted plate girder — the “bridge” — a half-suspended  
 span with pivots at both ends. On the landward side, it was hinged to  
 a spur that ran track from the rail yard. On the seaward end, it was joined  
 with a smaller piece, called an “apron," whose face had pins that fit into  
 sockets on the arriving car floats. 
 The bridge-apron itself was suspended by steel cables that was balanced  
 by  counterweights in  the  “tower” (or alternatively  a “gallows  
 frame” or “gantry”). The machinery to raise and lower the bridge was  
 similar to a lift bridge. It was powered initially by steam, and later by  
 electricity. Despite its massive size, delicate adjustments could be  
 made ensuring car floats and bridges were firmly bound together. A  
 light “reacher” or “idler” car actually shepherded cars off and on the  
 floats, keeping the heavier locomotive on shore. Electrical controls and  
 switching gear were in the operator’s house. 
 The process was elegant as it was ingenious even in this (simplified)  
 explanation. 
 BY BILL PARRY 
 Greater Astoria Historical Society   
 44-02 23RD ST. #219  
 LONG ISLAND CITY, NY 11101 
 INFO@ASTORIALIC.ORG / WWW.ASTORIALIC.ORG 
 718-278-0700 
 Photo courtesy of Greater Astoria Historical Society 
 
				
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