
 
        
         
		Congestion pricing plan gets Biden approval 
 BY MARK HALLUM 
 Advocates  for  the  state’s  plan  to  
 toll drivers going into Manhattan  
 fi nally got a break from the Biden  
 administration. 
 After years since the proposal to charge  
 vehicles entering Manhattan’s central business  
 district was  proposed  in 2018  and  
 adopted by the state legislature in 2019,  
 Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg has  
 given the MTA the criteria it will need in a  
 study to approve the plan. 
 Stonewalling from the Trump administration  
 has stalled the plan which President  
 Joe Biden and his cabinet have committed  
 to moving forward since before taking the  
 oath of offi ce in January, a promise which  
 Governor Andrew Cuomo said they made  
 good on Tuesday morning. 
 “Congestion pricing is an internationally  
 proven method to reduce traffi c congestion,  
 enhance the availability and reliability of  
 public transportation, and improve our air  
 quality, and it will play a critical role as  
 New York and the nation begin to recover  
 from the pandemic and build back stronger  
 and better than before,” Cuomo said. “This  
 advancement is also another step forward  
 in generating the $15 billion the state needs  
 to fund the MTA’s fi ve-year $51.5 billion  
 Tolling into Manhattan makes slow steps toward becoming a reality. 
 capital plan, which will transform the accessibility, 
  reliability and convenience of the  
 system for users of all ages and abilities.” 
 Metropolitan  Transportation Authority  
 Chairman Pat Foye issued a statement  
 concurring with the governor about the  
 needs that congestion pricing will fulfi ll,  
 but explaining that the federal guidance on  
 the precise questions the study will need to  
 answer is what has really put congestion  
 pricing on hold. 
 PHOTO VIA GETTY IMAGES 
 “With this guidance on an environmental  
 assessment now in hand, the MTA is  
 ready to hit the ground running to implement  
 the Central Business District Tolling  
 Program,” Foye said. “We are already working  
 on preliminary design for the roadway  
 toll system and infrastructure, and we look  
 forward to working with our colleagues at  
 the  Federal  Highway Administration  to  
 conduct the review and broad public outreach  
 so that we can move forward with  
 the remainder of the program as soon as  
 possible.” 
 Early proposals for congestion pricing  
 put recommended prices of $11 for cars,  
 ut a study from Cornell University in June  
 found that $20 toll for entering Manhattan  
 below 60th Street has been studied by  
 groups who say it could reduce air pollution  
 by 40% in New York City. 
 “Riders welcome the Biden administration’s  
 prompt decision to order an environmental  
 assessment of congestion pricing.  
 This accelerated public review will expedite  
 essential new revenue to make New York’s  
 subway  system  reliable  and  accessible,”  
 Riders Alliance Executive Director Betsy  
 Plum said. “Governor Cuomo must now  
 complete  the  assessment  as  quickly  as  
 possible so the MTA can start congestion  
 pricing with no new special interest exemptions  
 in 2022.” 
 But  the proposal  has been a point  of  
 contention for many outer-borough elected  
 offi cials who say their districts will be negatively  
 impacted by the policy, even though  
 relatively few New Yorkers would bear the  
 brunt of what many have called a regressive  
 tax on drivers. Some have expressed skepticism  
 in the MTA’s ability to be transparent  
 and responsible in the way it will spend  
 the money. 
 Police reform bills signed into law by de Blasio 
 BY ROBERT POZARYCKI 
 Several long-sought police reforms in  
 New York City are now law. 
 Mayor  Bill  de  Blasio  signed  on  
 March 31 four reform bills that the City  
 Council approved on March 25. Included  
 among the approved bills was the prohibition  
 of qualifi ed immunity for police offi - 
 cers in New York City — the fi rst American  
 city to do so, according to City Council  
 Speaker Corey Johnson. 
 The legislators also approved a resolution  
 supporting an amended version of a  
 police reform plan that the de Blasio Administration  
 submitted earlier this month.  
 Johnson acknowledged that the plan wasn’t  
 everything some lawmakers wanted, but  
 that the legislature was up against the clock  
 — as an April 1 mandate from Governor  
 Andrew Cuomo loomed. 
 Last summer, Cuomo issued an executive  
 order requiring all localities in the Empire  
 State to pass a police reform plan by April  
 1 of this year — lest they risk losing state  
 funding in the new budget. 
 Among the police reform bills the City  
 Council approved included Intro. 2212-A,  
 sponsored by Bronx Councilwoman Vanessa  
 Gibson, which clarifi es the authority  
 Several NYPD reform bills were approved in the City Council  
 on March 25, 2021. 
 of the Civilian Complaint Review Board  
 to investigate complaints of racial profi ling  
 and bias-based policing, as submitted by  
 members of the public. The legislation also  
 empowers the CCRB to investigate the past  
 professional conduct of any NYPD member  
 found to have engaged in bias. 
 Another  bill — Intro.  2220-A,  sponsored  
 by Brooklyn Councilman Stephen  
 PHOTO BY DEAN MOSES 
 Levin — ends qualifi ed immunity for police  
 offi cers, which Johnson said has been  
 “rooted in our nation’s systemic racism.” 
 Qualifi ed  immunity  gives  police  offi  
 cers exemptions from civil lawsuits even  
 if they have violated a plaintiff’s constitutional  
 rights. If police are able to show  
 that there is no past case dealing with the  
 specifi c misconduct at issue, then they will  
 generally be entitled to qualifi ed immunity.  
 The legislation passed in the City Council  
 effectively  ends  this  for  cases  involving  
 unreasonable searches and seizures and  
 cases involving excessive force (whether it  
 involved a search or seizure or otherwise). 
 A third bill — Intro. 2224-A, sponsored  
 by Queens Councilman Adrienne Adams  
 — mandates that the NYPD issue a quarterly  
 report on all vehicle stops that offi cers  
 make. The department would also need to  
 provide data on the number of summonses  
 issued, arrests made and vehicles seized,  
 and document incidents involving search or  
 use of force. They must also break the data  
 down by various demographics, including  
 race, age and ethnicity of drivers stopped. 
 Finally,  the  Council  also  approved  
 legislation  supported  by  Manhattan  
 Councilman  Ydanis  Rodriguez  (Intro.  
 2224-A) establishing a crash investigation  
 and analysis unit with the Department of  
 Transportation. This will shift the liability  
 for serious crash investigations away from  
 the NYPD’s Collision Investigation Squad,  
 though  police will  continue  to  conduct  
 criminal investigations. 
 12     April 1, 2021 Schneps Media