LOCAL NEWS OP-ED 
 New York’s Latino  
 small biz need help  
 now more than ever 
 BY ALFREDO ANGUEIRA  
 According  to  Eater  
 New York, more than  
 1,000  NYC  restaurants  
 have shut their doors  
 for good since March 2020,  
 and the list keeps growing. 
   Every  day,  more  restaurants  
 and other beloved  
 local  businesses  are  forced  
 to close due to the relentless  
 COVID-19 pandemic. 
 In  the  Latino  community,  
 we’ve seen worse economic  
 downturn than the national  
 average. Research from Small  
 Business Majority earlier this  
 year  discovered  that  Latino  
 small businesses were more  
 likely to temporarily close or  
 consider permanently closing  
 their businessesthan their  
 white counterparts. Many  
 were  forced  to  take  drastic  
 actions like laying off employees, 
   cutting  employee  hours,  
 or reducing wages. 
 It’s clear that Congress  
 needs to focus on helping our  
 small businesses out of this  
 crisis, which is why I was glad  
 to see that President Biden included  
 special aid provisions  
 for minority businessesin the  
 American Rescue Plan. Other  
 included programs like the  
 Paycheck Protection Program  
 and the Restaurant Revitalization  
 Program are the types  
 of progressive policies I hope  
 to see more of. 
 Yet while some in Washington  
 are doing the work  
 to help us, others have chosen  
 instead to cater to big  
 corporations. In the coming  
 months, massive retailers  
 like Amazon and Walmart  
 are  trying  to  push  through  
 harmful  fi nancial  proposals  
 that will alter our credit market  
 and shift $40 to $50 billion  
 annually from consumers  
 Construction workers lift a piece of the 10-ton steel beams known as head knockers as MTA  
 chief Janno Lieber (second from right) and Lieutenant Governor Brian Benjamin (right)  
 watch from the side. 
 Making headway 
 MTA axes ‘head knocker’ beams from Penn 
 rushing through the  
 passageway between 7th and  
 8th avenues. 
 Their removal is part of a  
 larger almost four-year revamp  
 to widen and heighten the concourse, 
  following the opening  
 of a new entrance at its  
 eastern end. 
 MTA had to fi rst put in a new  
 support structure for the streets  
 and stadium above before removing  
 the load-bearing beams,  
 said the agency’s head of construction  
 and development. 
 “We had to remove the previous  
 structural roof and replace  
 it with a secondary structure  
 that supported not only the  
 street, but also Madison Square  
 Garden — all without shutting  
 down 7th Avenue, and all by operating  
 the busiest train station  
 in North America,” remarked  
 Jamie Torres-Springer. “This  
 was a very complicated feat  
 of engineering.” 
 There are seven head knockers  
 total and the MTA took  
 PHOTO BY KEVIN DUGGAN 
 out the fi rst one last week, the  
 second one Tuesday, and will  
 start lifting out the others this  
 weekend, Torres-Springer said. 
 The agency started the project  
 in  June  2019  to  overhaul  
 the corridor, beginning with a  
 grand new entrance with escalators, 
  which opened at the end  
 of 2020. 
 Construction contractor  
 Skanska is working to raise the  
 ceilings to a uniform 18 feet  
 and widen the walkway from  
 30  feet  to  almost  double  at  57  
 feet, along with new entrances,  
 stairwells, and elevators to  
 the tracks. 
 Developer Vornado will be in  
 charge of the new retailers that  
 will line the corridor and the  
 renovation  is  slated  to wrap  in  
 March 2023. 
 Its scope makes up about one  
 fi fth of Penn Station and Governor  
 Kathy Hochul and the MTA  
 plan  to  soon  roll  out  a  facelift  
 for remainder of the maze-like  
 transit hub. 
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 and small businesses to  
 big retailers. 
 Even worse, big retailers  
 may have fared well but small  
 businesses like mine suffered.  
 When  banks  lost  billions  of  
 dollars  in  interchange  fees,  
 they took drastic measures  
 to regain their lost funds  
 like  charging  the  full  interchange  
 fee cap on every single  
 transaction that retailers processed, 
  no matter how small.  
 For big retailers that sell tons  
 of goods in large quantities,  
 this was great. But for local  
 New York businesses that  
 rely on small transactions,  
 many saw their small-ticket  
 debit fees double or triple  
 from  what  they  paid  before  
 Congress acted on this issue  
 previously. 
 If we let these giant retailers  
 push their policies onto  
 our credit market  too, banks  
 will  charge  the  full  interchange  
 fee cap on all our  
 credit transactions and make  
 the small purchases that businesses  
 like mine rely on an  
 expensive cost.  
 It’ll be even worse this  
 time, since our country’s  
 credit market is so much bigger  
 than our debit market. We  
 need to protect the 2 million  
 Latino business owners in  
 our country who rely on credit  
 and debit cards as a crucial  
 part of their business. 
 During  a  pandemic  that  
 wreaked havoc on New  
 York’s Latino small businesses, 
  we absolutely cannot afford  
 to increase our business  
 costs just so big corporations  
 can have another payday.  
 Senator Schumer and Senator  
 Gillibrand  should  say  no  to  
 these changes. 
 Alfredo Angueira is the  
 Co-Founder of The Hoodspitality  
 Member of the National 
 Newspaper Association 
 Group. 
 Member of the 
 New York Press Association 
 Member of the Minority  
 Women Business Enterprise 
 BY KEVIN DUGGAN 
 Knock,  knock,  knocking  
 your head no more! 
 Construction workers  
 started removing massive lowhanging  
 steel beams known as  
 “head knockers” from Penn Station’s  
 33rd Street concourse this  
 week  as part  of  the Metropolitan  
 Transportation Authority’s  
 $559 million renovation of the  
 notoriously cramped corridor. 
 “Everyone who uses the Long  
 Island Rail Road concourse  
 knows them and hates them,  
 because they prevent us from  
 having any human-sized head  
 height,” said MTA Chairperson  
 and CEO Janno Lieber during  
 a press conference inside a construction  
 site in the station Tuesday. 
  “These are the main culprit  
 in making Penn feel so dungeonlike, 
  among other culprits.” 
 The 10-ton beams are original  
 to the old Penn Station, but  
 hang as low as 6 feet, making  
 them a hazard for taller commuters  
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