Jamaica Hospital announces opening of Post- 
 COVID Care Center 
 Photos courtesy of Jamaica Hospital 
 TIMESLEDGER   |   QNS.COM   |   OCT. 2-OCT. 8, 2020 17  
 BY BY CARL O’DONNELL AND  
 MICHAEL ERMAN 
 REUTERS 
 U.S. President Donald  
 Trump and the head of the  
 Centers for Disease Control  
 and Prevention (CDC) this  
 week disagreed about when a  
 COVID-19 vaccine would become  
 widely available. Trump  
 has said one could initially be  
 available by the Nov. 3 election,  
 while the CDC director said  
 vaccines  were  likely  to  reach  
 the general public around mid- 
 2021,  an  assessment  more  in  
 line with most experts. 
 WHAT DOES IT MEAN  
 FOR A VACCINE  
 TO GENERALLY  
 AVAILABLE? 
 General availability is when  
 every American who wants the  
 vaccine can get it. There are  
 currently no COVID-19 vaccines  
 approved by U.S. regulators, 
  although a handful are in  
 late-stage  trials  to  prove  they  
 are safe and effective. 
 Experts estimate that at  
 least 70% of roughly 330 million  
 Americans would need to be  
 immune through a vaccine or  
 prior infection to achieve what  
 is  known  as  herd  immunity,  
 which occurs when enough  
 people  are immune  to  prevent  
 the spread of the virus to those  
 unable to get a vaccine. 
 HOW LONG BEFORE  
 VACCINE PRODUCTION  
 IS FULLY RAMPED UP? 
 Most  vaccines  in  development  
 will require two doses  
 per person. 
 The CDC anticipates that  
 35 million to 45 million doses  
 of  vaccines  from  the  first  two  
 companies to receive authorization  
 will be  available  in  the  
 United States by the end of this  
 year. The current front runners  
 are Pfizer Inc and Moderna  
 Inc. 
 Drugmakers  have  been  
 more ambitious with their calculations. 
  AstraZeneca Plc has  
 said it could deliver as many as  
 300 million doses of its experimental  
 vaccine  in  the  United  
 States  by  as  early  as  October.  
 Pfizer and German partner BioNTech  
 SE  have  said  they  expect  
 to have 100 million doses  
 available worldwide by the end  
 of 2020, but did not specify how  
 much  of  that  was  earmarked  
 for the United States. Moderna  
 on Friday said it is on track to  
 make around 20 million doses  
 by the end of the year and between  
 500 million and 1 billion  
 doses a year beginning in 2021. 
 Obtaining  enough  doses  to  
 inoculate everyone in the United  
 States will likely take until  
 later in 2021. CDC Director  
 Robert Redfield told a congressional  
 hearing on Wednesday  
 that vaccines may not be widely  
 available to everyone in the  
 United States until the second  
 or third quarter of next year. 
 WHO WOULD GET AN  
 APPROVED VACCINE  
 FIRST? 
 The CDC decision will likely  
 broadly follow recommendations  
 from the National Academies  
 of Sciences, Engineering  
 and Medicine. L1N2FY1CX  
 The CDC has said the earliest  
 inoculations may go to healthcare  
 workers,  people  at  increased  
 risk for severe COVID- 
 19, and essential workers. 
 It is unclear when a vaccine  
 will be available for children as  
 major drugmakers have yet to  
 include  them  in  late-stage  trials. 
  Pfizer and BioNTech have  
 filed  with  regulators  seeking  
 to start recruiting volunteers  
 as  young  as  16  for  vaccine  
 studies. 
 WHICH COMPANIES  
 WILL LIKELY ROLL OUT  
 A VACCINE QUICKLY? 
 Pfizer has said it could have  
 compelling  evidence  that  its  
 vaccine works by the end of  
 October. Moderna says it could  
 have  similar  evidence  in  November. 
  The vaccines would  
 first need to be approved or authorized  
 for emergency use by  
 U.S. regulators. 
 Drugmakers  have  already  
 started manufacturing supplies  
 of their vaccine candidates  
 to be ready as soon as  
 they get the go ahead. The U.S.  
 Department of Defense and the  
 CDC plan to start distribution  
 of vaccines within  24 hours of  
 regulatory authorization. 
 Several drugmakers including  
 Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Johnson  
 & Johnson and Novavax  
 Inc have all said they expect to  
 produce at least 1 billion doses  
 of  their  vaccines  next  year  if  
 they  get  regulatory  authorization. 
 Sanofi SA and GlaxoSmith- 
 Kline Plc are also working on  
 developing a vaccine they say  
 could be authorized next year. 
 BY CARLOTTA MOHAMED 
 The MediSys Health Network  
 is opening a Post-COVID  
 Care Center on Thursday, Sept.  
 24, in Hollis Tudor, where patients  
 —  referred  to  as  “long  
 haulers” — as well as others  
 experiencing long-term effects  
 of the coronavirus can receive  
 specialized care from a multidisciplinary  
 group of qualified  
 physicians.  
 The MediSys Health Network  
 comprises Jamaica and  
 Flushing  Hospital  Medical  
 Center, the Trump Pavilion for  
 Nursing and Rehabilitation,  
 and a network of communitybased  
 MediSys ambulatory  
 care centers.  
 During the COVID-19 pandemic, 
  the MediSys Hollis Tudor  
 clinic, located at 200-16 Ave. in St.  
 Alban’s, served as a specialized  
 acute illness site where doctors  
 doctors saw patients who had  
 COVID symptoms, according to  
 Dr. Alan Roth, chairman of Ambulatory  
 Care and Family Medicine  
 at Jamaica Hospital.  
 Amid the early stages of  
 the pandemic, most health authorities  
 were operating under  
 the belief that the virus, while  
 extremely dangerous for some,  
 was a short-term illness. Most  
 young,  healthy  individuals  
 who tested positive for the virus  
 were told to expect to sustain  
 a variety of symptoms that  
 could  last  anywhere  from  two  
 to six weeks.  
 However, doctors are now  
 seeing a growing number of patients  
 who are enduring lingering  
 symptoms for an extended  
 period of time.  
 “People have a vast array of  
 symptoms — some of them are  
 very generalized like fatigue,  
 body  pain  and  others  became  
 more  specific  such  as  loss  of  
 smell or taste, cough, shortness  
 of breath, and then we’re seeing  
 neurological changes like  
 decrease  of  concentration,  stability  
 to think through things,  
 especially  in  naming  things,”  
 said Roth, who also became  
 sick with the virus.  
 According to Roth, other patients, 
  or “long haulers,” may  
 also  experience  mental  health  
 issues such as anxiety, depression, 
  lack of motivation and  
 sleeping problems.  
 Some  of  the  most  common  
 lingering  symptoms  include  
 fatigue, muscle and body pain,  
 shortness of breath, dizziness  
 and headaches. 
 For Dr. Marwa Eldik, a resident  
 and patient who contracted  
 the virus at the end of March,  
 some  of  those  symptoms  that  
 have  continued  include  shortness  
 of breath, fatigue, and loss  
 of taste and smell, she said.  
 Eldik was quarantined for  
 two weeks and returned to  
 work a week before the peak of  
 the pandemic.  
 “I had a very strong support  
 in getting through a lot of  
 the  emotional  things  that  are  
 attached  to  still  having  these  
 symptoms,” Eldik said. “I think  
 the post-COVID clinic is such a  
 great resource for people who do  
 have long haulers syndrome to  
 be able to have access to teams  
 that  dedicate  their  time  and  
 resources to making sure that  
 all of these issues — whether  
 it be mental health or physical  
 symptoms get addressed.”  
 For patients who are not  
 reaching out and accessing  
 care, according to Roth, it may  
 be a result of other people’s responses  
 stating  that  they  may  
 just be depressed, are working  
 extensive hours or it may not be  
 related to COVID at all.  
 The MediSys Health Network’s  
 post-COVID care center  
 will provide patients with personalized, 
  comprehensive care,  
 coordinated by a primary care  
 physician, who will work with  
 other on-site specialists that includes  
 pulmonologists, neurologists  
 and psychiatrists — all  
 dedicated to helping patients  
 better their condition.  
 To schedule an appointment  
 at the Post-COVID Care Center,  
 call 718-736-8204.  
 Reach reporter Carlotta Mohamed  
 by e-mail at cmohamed@ 
 schnepsmedia.com  or  by  phone  
 at (718) 260–4526. 
 When will COVID-19 vaccines  
 be generally available in U.S.? 
 
				
/QNS.COM
		/schnepsmedia.com