Everything you’ve always wanted  
 to know about Varicose Veins 
 Q and A with Dr. Ronald Lev of Advanced Varicose Vein Treatments of Manhattan 
 By Camille Sperrazza 
 Less  than  one  percent  of  all  
 phlebology professionals in  
 the U.S. and Canada have  
 earned certification from  
 the American Board of  
 Venous  and Lymphatic  
 Medicine,  and  Dr.  
 Ronald Lev of Advanced  
 Varicose Vein Treatments  
 of Manhattan is one of them. 
 His  certification  reflects  his  
 expertise in the field of varicose  
 veins and the lengthy and intense education  
 he has pursued to master this specialty. 
 During  these  challenging  days  of  
 COVID-19,  Dr.  Lev  and  his  family  
 made the conscious decision to stay in  
 Manhattan, and keep his two offices open,  
 safely treating patients who continue to  
 come to him. With one office in midtown  
 and one downtown, the doctor’s devotion  
 to  the  city  was  never  in  doubt,  says  
 his  wife, Melitza  Lev,  the  company’s  
 Marketing Director. Although the couple  
 saw some of their colleagues opt to ride  
 the  pandemic outside  of Manhattan,  
 that was never a consideration for them.  
 “This is our city,” she says. “There’s new  
 construction going on, and it will get back  
 to where it was.” By staying put, they feel  
 they  are supporting  local  businesses,  
 helping with the recovery efforts. 
 Advanced Varicose Veins of Manhattan has  
 been in business for more than a decade,  
 and patients know that there is always  
 someone who answers the phone, easing  
 their minds about concerns and questions.  
 If anyone cannot get to the office for an  
 in-person visit, virtual appointments can  
 be arranged.  
 One of the issues brought on by COVID  
 is that people are sitting home more often,  
 says Dr. Lev. This lack of exercise can lead to  
 blood clots, leg swelling, and pain. “It is good  
 for people to walk every day,” he says. “Get  
 some exercise. Wear compression socks.”  
 The subject of varicose veins can  
 be a complex one, so Dr. Lev  
 helps shed some insight: 
 What are varicose  
 veins? 
 They are swollen, twisted,  
 blue veins that are close  
 to the surface of the skin,  
 a  condition  that  impacts  
 10-20  percent  of  adults.  As  
 these  valves  are  damaged,  
 Dr. Ronald Lev, MD 
 they hold more blood at higher pressure  
 than  normal,  which  forces  fluid  into  
 the surrounding tissues. This causes the  
 impacted  leg  to swell  and  feel  heavy.  
 Itching of the skin can also occur. 
 What causes varicose veins?  
 The function of leg veins is to carry blood  
 back to the heart. During walking, for  
 instance, the calf muscle acts as a pump,  
 contracting veins and forcing blood back to  
 the heart. To prevent blood from flowing in  
 the wrong direction, veins have numerous  
 valves. If the valves fail, blood flows back  
 into superficial veins and back down the  
 leg. This results in veins enlarging and  
 becoming varicose. The process is like  
 blowing air into a balloon without letting  
 the air flow out again – the balloon swells. 
 Who is at risk for varicose veins? 
 Conditions contributing to varicose veins  
 include  genetics,  obesity,  pregnancy,  
 hormonal changes at menopause, work or  
 hobbies requiring extended standing, and  
 past vein diseases such as thrombophlebitis.  
 Women suffer from varicose veins more  
 than men, and the incidence increases to  
 50% of people over age 50. 
 What are the symptoms?  
 Varicose veins may ache, and feet and  
 ankles may swell. Varicose veins can get  
 sore and inflamed, causing redness of the  
 skin around them. In some cases, patients  
 may develop venous ulcerations. 
 What are venous leg ulcers?  
 Venous ulcers are areas of the lower leg  
 where the skin has died, and exposed the  
 flesh. These ulcers can range from the size  
 of a penny to completely encircling the leg.  
 They are painful, odorous open wounds  
 which weep fluid and can last for months  
 or even years. Most leg ulcers occur when  
 vein disease is left untreated. They are most  
 common among older people, but can also  
 affect individuals as young as 18. 
 What can people do to help avoid  
 pain associated with varicose veins?  
 We call it “ESES” - pronounced SS - an  
 easy way to remember the conservative  
 approach. It stands for Exercise, Stockings,  
 Elevation, and Still. Exercising, wearing  
 compression hose, elevating and resting  
 the legs will not make the veins go away  
 because of the underlying disease, but it  
 may provide some symptomatic relief.  
 Weight reduction is also helpful. 
 What treatment can Advanced  
 Varicose Vein Treatments of  
 Manhattan offer? 
 It  depends  upon  the  severity  of  the  
 condition. There are anti-inflammatory  
 drugs and topical antibiotics that can be  
 prescribed. Injections can be given. There  
 are also potentially longer-term treatment  
 alternatives for visible varicose veins that  
 will be discussed with patients.  
 Anyone  suffering  from  this  condition  
 should make an appointment. Most major  
 medical insurances are accepted. 
 Advanced Varicose Vein Treatments of  
 Manhattan  Downtown:  111  John  St,  
 #1450, between Cliff and Pearl Streets,  
 and  Midtown:  369  Lexington  Ave.,  
 #18A,  between  40th  and  41st  Streets  
 in  Manhattan,  (347)  658-5430,  www. 
 TreatmentsofManhattan.com.  Open  
 Mondays – Fridays, 8 am – 5 pm. 
 GayCityNews.com  |  April 22 - May 5, 2021 23 
 
				
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