
 
		Teletherapy and autism: How a Forest Hills mother is  
 helping her daughter cope during COVID-19 pandemic 
 BY CARLOTTA MOHAMED 
 As  the  weeks  of  stay-athome  
 orders  and  school  closures  
 continue amid the coronavirus  
 pandemic,  many  
 families  who  have  children  
 with special needs are enduring  
 the  suspension  of  both  
 school and essential services  
 that  their  children  are  used  
 to receiving.  
 For  Forest  Hills  resident  
 Rachel  Sokol,  it’s  been  quite  
 challenging as a mother taking  
 on the role of a therapist  
 to help her 2-year-old daughter, 
  Aimee, who is diagnosed  
 with autism spectrum disorder  
 (ASD) and is non-verbal.  
 Autism,  or ASD,  refers  to  
 a  broad  range  of  conditions  
 characterized  by  challenges  
 with  social  skills,  repetitive  
 behaviors,  speech  and  nonverbal  
 communication.  
 In Aimee’s case, she struggles  
 with  communication,  
 articulation,  attention  and  
 things  that  should  come  to  
 her with ease — such as making  
 eye  contact,  pointing,  
 drinking  from  a  straw  and  
 shaking  her  head  yes  or  no.  
 She  also  makes  loud  grunting  
 noises  instead  of  baby  
 babble, according to Sokol.  
 “Aimee doesn’t remember  
 how to use a spoon correctly,  
 and  it’s  only  been  a  month  
 because  she  hasn’t  had  her  
 therapies,”  Sokol  said.  “I’ve  
 been  doing  puzzles  with  her  
 and speech, trying to control  
 her.  Without  her  therapists,  
 I’ve  seen  a  regression  in my  
 daughter.” 
 Following the shutdown of  
 New York City public schools  
 on March 15 due to the coronavirus  
 outbreak,  Aimee’s  
 therapists  were  considered  
 non-essential  services,  according  
 to Sokol.  
 “I  can’t  even  imagine  
 kids  in  wheelchairs,  kids  
 with  MS,  or  even  kids  with  
 severe  social  issues,  who  
 don’t  have  therapists  working  
 with  them,”  Sokol  said.  
 “Now  their  parents  are  homeschooling  
 them  and  they  
 have  to  become  therapists  
 overnight.  I  don’t  know  how  
 to be a therapist.”  
 Diagnosed  with  ASD  in  
 August  2019,  Aimee  began  
 receiving  therapy  services  
 through  the  city’s  program  
 called  Early  Intervention,  
 where  eligible  children  —  
 infants  and  toddlers — with  
 developmental  delays  and  
 disabilities  learn  many  key  
 Rachel Sokol’s 2-year-old daughter, Aimee, diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, learns how to draw lines and works on her grip as  
 guided by her occupational therapist via Zoom.  Photo courtesy of Rachel Sokol 
 skills  and  catch  up  in  their  
 development.  
 Aimee  works  with  six  
 therapists  for  ABA,  speech,  
 physical  therapy  and  occupational  
 therapy.  Her  time  
 is  split  between  two  sensory  
 gyms  in  Queens  and  four  
 therapists  visiting  her  at  
 home, according to Sokol.  
 “She learned how to wave,  
 brush  her  own  teeth,  nod  
 and  shake  her  head.  Her  
 tantrums  decreased, her eye  
 contact  was  better,  and  she  
 was able to point,” Sokol said.  
 “I  saw  such  a  change  in  her  
 and said, ‘Oh my god, there’s  
 hope for her at the end of the  
 tunnel,’  and  then  COVID-19  
 struck  followed  by  the  city  
 shutdown.’”  
 Since then, Sokol has been  
 sitting-in  with  Aimee  and  
 her  therapists  on  daily  teletherapy  
 zoom sessions. 
 Although  she  is  grateful  
 for  the  service,  it’s  been  a  
 completely  different  experience  
 TIMESLEDGER   | 10        QNS.COM   |   MAY 1-MAY 7, 2020 
 — one that she says isn’t  
 quite  effective  as  an  in-person  
 therapy session.  
 “Some  parents  are  loving  
 it, but I’m not loving it. I  
 think they’re better for older  
 kids,  but  for  kids  like  mine,  
 it’s not helping and my daughter  
 is hitting me a lot — this  
 is  different,”  Sokol  said.  “It  
 could be months  of  this  or  a  
 year, and I’ve considered opting  
 out,  but  I’m  not  going  to  
 do  that  to my  daughter with  
 no  feedback  from  her  therapist  
 of what not to do.”  
 According  to  Dr.  Karen  
 Dela  Santa-Pura,  an  occupational  
 therapist  who  began  
 working  with  Aimee  last  
 summer, the teletherapy sessions  
 are  effective,  depending  
 on the child.  
 “For other kids, I see that  
 in another light, now that the  
 parents  are  becoming  their  
 therapist,  it’s  good  in  that  
 sense because they’re on the  
 same page as I am, and know  
 what  we’re  working  on  and  
 can  carry  it  over  at  home,”  
 Santa-Pura said. 
 However,  for  Aimee,  the  
 transition  from  in-home  
 therapy sessions with Santa- 
 Pura to viewing her through  
 a  computer  screen  for  30  
 minutes  twice  a  week  has  
 become  difficult.  Aimee’s  
 attention  span  and  willingness  
 to  perform  sensory  
 activities  has  decreased,  
 Santa-Pura said.  
 “She doesn’t want to sit in  
 front of the computer and she  
 doesn’t  want  to  do  therapy,”  
 Santa-Pura  said.  “It’s  a  different  
 dynamic when mom is  
 trying  to do  it,  it might be a  
 little  harder  for  them  to  understand  
 it’s not normal.”  
 To  help  Sokol  prepare  for  
 a  teletherapy  session,  Santa- 
 Pura  sends  background  information  
 and  other  things  
 for her to read. 
 “I  admire  them  so  much  
 and am so blessed and grateful  
 they  have  entered  our  
 lives,”  Sokol  said.  “I  cannot  
 stress  this  enough  because  
 it’s  NOT  their  fault  in  any  
 capacity that we had to move  
 to tele.”  
 Like  all  mother’s,  Sokol  
 wants  society  to  stop  judging  
 other  parents,  and  other  
 kids,  showing  a  little  more  
 kindness  to  special  needs  
 kids who are lost and scared  
 during this time. 
 “I  hope  one  day,  quite  
 soon,  Aimee  and  the  other  
 city  EI  and  SPSE  kids  can  
 safely reunite with the therapists  
 they love so much—in  
 person—  because,  at  least,  
 in Aimee’s case, they were —  
 and still are — her bridge to  
 leading a life with a bit more  
 ease.  Let’s  see  what  happens,” 
  Sokol said.   
 Reach  reporter  Carlotta  
 Mohamed  by  e-mail  at  cmohamed@ 
 schnepsmedia.com  
 or by phone at (718) 260–4526.