40 THE QUEENS COURIER • QUEENS BUSINESS • APRIL 11, 2019  FOR BREAKING NEWS VISIT WWW.QNS.COM 
  tax guide 
 Beware of scams in fi  nal days of tax season 
 Ahead of this year’s annual Tax Day on  
 April 15, Attorney General Letitia James  
 provided taxpayers with tips to help avoid  
 fraudulent tax schemes.  
 Th  e Attorney General also urged New  
 Yorkers to stay vigilant and report any  
 suspected scams intended to steal personal  
 and fi nancial information from consumers  
 to the Attorney General’s Offi  ce.  
 “Tax season is ripe with opportunity for  
 scammers to prey on hard-working New  
 Yorkers,” said James. “Th  ese bad actors  
 use a wide range of tactics to illegally  
 cheat residents out of their money, including  
 individuals who impersonate the IRS  
 and businesses that bait-and-switch their  
 tax preparation services. Armed with the  
 tips and resources provided by my offi  ce,  
 I urge New Yorkers to remain vigilant  
 as they prepare to fi le their taxes and  
 encourage them to notify my offi  ce if they  
 encounter any tax scams.”   
 Scams that New Yorkers should  
 be on the lookout for include,  
 but are not limited to:  
 • Scammers  who  impersonate  U.S.  
 Treasury  Department,  the  IRS,  the  
 Taxpayer  Advocate  Service,  or  other  
 government offi  cials and call taxpayers  
 in an attempt to collect phony tax debts;  
 • Scammers who claim consumers owe  
 past tax debts and insist that consumers  
 pay using a prepaid credit card or  
 gift  card;  
 • Tax preparation businesses that advertise  
 low fees to get the customer in the  
 door, then increase the fi nal fee by hundreds  
 of dollars claiming the tax return  
 was more complicated than anticipated;  
 • Taxpayers  receiving  an  unexpectedly  
 large “tax refund” from the IRS, which  
 they then must return because it was  
 stolen from another individual.  
 In order to help New Yorkers  
 avoid tax scams, James  
 off  ers the following tips: 
 • If you owe money, you will receive a  
 legitimate notice in writing that identifi  
 es the agency and the reason you owe  
 money;  
 • Do not give out personal information,  
 including your Social Security number,  
 bank account information, or other payment  
 information, to telephone callers;  
 • Legitimate  government  organizations  
 will never threaten arrest or deportation  
 for failure to pay a debt;  
 • Legitimate  government  agencies  will  
 never insist that consumers pay a debt  
 only via a pre-paid credit card, gift  card,  
 or wire transfer.  
 The following suggestions  
 will help consumers fi le  
 their tax returns safely and  
 keep more of their return:  
 • Only use established and recognizable  
 companies for tax-preparation services;  
 • Check the tax preparer’s qualifi cations  
 and history through the Better Business  
 Bureau;  
 • Ask for a written estimate of all fees.  
 Avoid those who base their fees on a  
 percentage of your refund;  
 • Avoid tax preparers that promise cash  
 for preparing the return, but in fact  
 merely off er a discount on infl ated fees;  
 • Make sure the tax preparer is accessible,  
 even aft er the April due date;  
 • Never sign a blank return;  
 • Review entire return before signing;  
 • Make sure the preparer signs the tax  
 form  and  includes  a  Preparer  Tax  
 Identifi cation Number (PTIN);  
 • Consult New York’s “Consumer Bill of  
 Rights Regarding Tax Preparers.”  
 In addition to being vigilant consumers, 
  New Yorkers should report potential  
 scams to the Offi  ce of the Attorney  
 General by submitting a complaint online  
 or calling the consumer hotline at 1-800- 
 771-7755. Scams should also be reported  
 to the U.S. Treasury Inspector General for  
 Tax Administration at 800-366-4484.  
 Consumers  can  avoid  the  costs  of  
 refund  anticipation  loans  and  checks  
 by  filing  their  return  electronically  
 and  having  refunds  either  mailed  or  
 directly deposited into their own bank  
 account.  
 Th  e  Attorney  General  reminds  New  
 Yorkers that there are Volunteer Income  
 Tax Assistance (VITA) sites where consumers  
 can get their tax returns prepared  
 free of charge.   
 From the state Attorney General’s offi  ce 
 
				
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