
 
        
         
		Health 
 Debunking COVID-19 vax myths 
 What is and isn’t true about the coronavirus vaccine 
 The following information, courtesy of Johns Hopkins Medicine, the CDC, the Cleveland Clinic and the Mayo Clinic Health System, can clear up some  
 misinformation about the COVID-19 vaccines.  Metro Creative Connection 
 COURIER LIFE, JULY 16-22, 2021 17  
 Vaccinating a high percentage  
 of  individuals  
 against  COVID-19  is  a  
 key component of the global  
 strategy  to  diminish  the  effects  
 of the virus that fi rst appeared  
 in late 2019. Since  the  
 distribution  of  the  COVID-19  
 vaccines began in the United  
 States  on  December  14,  2020,  
 more than 294 million doses  
 have been administered,  and  
 more than 135 million people,  
 or 41 percent of the total U.S.  
 population, have been fully  
 vaccinated, according to data  
 from  the  Centers  for  Disease  
 Control and Prevention released  
 in May 2021.  
 As vaccine eligibility continues  
 to open up and now includes  
 children  as  young  as  
 12 for certain vaccines, public  
 health agencies are urging  
 eligible people to get vaccinated. 
  However, with myths  
 continuing  to  circulate,  individuals  
 may need a little more  
 reassurance that vaccination  
 is the smart and safe choice.  
 The following information, 
  courtesy of Johns Hopkins  
 Medicine, the CDC, the  
 Cleveland Clinic and the  
 Mayo  Clinic  Health  System,  
 can clear up some misinformation  
 about the COVID-19  
 vaccines. 
 Myth #1: Because  
 COVID-19 vaccines were  
 rushed, they’re not safe  
 and can’t be trusted. 
 Fact:  The  vaccines  were  
 developed  in record time but  
 not because there were shortcuts  
 in  the  process.  Certain  
 red tape was navigated more  
 effi ciently  than  it  had  been  
 with  past  vaccines.  Plus,  the  
 new technology at  the center  
 of  the mRNA-based  vaccines  
 has  been  in  development  for  
 more than three decades. The  
 vaccine  developers  put  the  
 vaccines  through  rigorous  
 clinical  trials  involving  tens  
 of thousands of volunteers. 
 Myth #2: The vaccines  
 affect fertility. 
 Fact: COVID-19 vaccines  
 encourage the body to create  
 copies of the spike protein  
 found  on  the  surface  of  the  
 coronavirus  and  “teach”  the  
 immune  system  to  fi ght  the  
 virus  that  has  that  specifi c  
 spike protein. There was confusion  
 when  this  spike  protein  
 was mistakenly reported  
 as  the same as another spike  
 protein that is involved in the  
 growth and attachment of the  
 placenta during pregnancy.  
 During  the  Pfi zer  vaccine  
 tests,  23  female  study  volunteers  
 became  pregnant.  The  
 only one to suffer a pregnancy  
 loss had received the placebo  
 and not the vaccine. 
 Myth #3: COVID-19  
 vaccines will change my  
 DNA. 
 Fact: Both mRNA vaccines  
 and viral vector vaccine,  
 which is the technology for the  
 Janssen vaccine, deliver genetic  
 material to cells to start  
 virus protection. The material  
 never enters the nucleus of the  
 cell, which is where DNA is  
 stored. That means these vaccines  
 do not alter or interact  
 with DNA in any way. 
 Myth #4: These vaccines  
 have severe side effects. 
 Fact: Side effects to the vaccines  
 are short-term, mild or  
 moderate reactions  that often  
 resolve without complication  
 or  injury  and  include  things  
 like headache, body aches, fatigue, 
  or mild fever. The Janssen/ 
 Johnson&Johnson vaccine  
 has been  linked  to blood  
 clots in a very small percentage  
 of vaccine recipients, but  
 the risk was so minimal that  
 the vaccine was cleared for  
 use after a brief pause. 
 Myth #5: The vaccines  
 were made using  
 controversial ingredients. 
 Fact: The COVID-19 vaccines  
 were not developed using  
 fetal tissue, eggs, latex, or  
 other allergens. In addition,  
 they do not contain microchips  
 or tracking devices. 
 Millions  of  people  have  
 been  vaccinated  against  
 COVID-19.  To  continue  this  
 public health initiative, people  
 who may still be wary about  
 the vaccines can learn more  
 about them by speaking with  
 their physicians. 
 — Metro Creative Connection