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 Since 1978 • (718) 260–2500 • Brooklyn, NY • ©2020 16 pages • Vol. 43, No. 9 Serving Brownstone Brooklyn, Sunset Park, Williamsburg & Greenpoint  • February 28–March 5, 2020 
 BURY THE BQE! 
 Council’s report: Replace roadway with $11 billion tunnel 
 By Kevin Duggan 
 Brooklyn Paper 
 An engineering firm contracted  
 by City Council  is proposing  a  
 scheme to demolish the Brooklyn- 
 Queens Expressway — and replace  
 it with a $11 billion tunnel! 
 The report by engineering and  
 design firm Arup proposes a threemile, 
  four-lane bypass tunnel that  
 would stretch from the Prospect  
 Expressway to Bedford Avenue,  
 allowing the city and state to turn  
 much of the BQE through brownstone  
 Brooklyn into a ground-level  
 boulevard complete with bus and  
 bike lanes, parks, and other public  
 facilities. 
 The downside? Construction  
 would take between seven-10 years  
 to complete — at least two years beyond  
 the 2025 crisis point when the  
 BQE’s triple-cantilever is expected  
 to become unsafe — and will cost  
 anywhere from $5-11 billion, according  
 to Arup’s estimates. 
 The plans call for  
 filling in the trench  
 where the highway  
 runs through Cobble  
 Hill,  tearing  down  
 the crumbling triplecantilever  
 between  
 Atlantic Avenue and  
 Sands Street, and removing  
 the Park Avenue  
 viaduct. 
 The tunnel would  
 primarily  service  
 through-traffic, while  planners  
 would  encourage  Manhattanbound  
 drivers from the north to  
 take the Williamsburg Bridge, and  
 those from the south to go into the  
 Brooklyn Battery Tunnel. 
 New York City Council, spearheaded  
 by Council Speaker and  
 mayoral candidate Corey Johnson  
 (D–Manhattan), tasked Arup  
 in September with studying the  
 BQE repairs, a monumental task,  
 which has challenged experts with  
 creating a strategy to renovate the  
 66-year-old freeway  
 — without creating a  
 traffic nightmare.  
 The  city’s  Department  
 of Transportation  
 proposed  
 to  spend  between  
 $3.2  and  $4  billion  
 on  their  two  
 controversial ideas  
 from 2018 to either  
 fix the roadway or  
 build  a  temporary  
 six-lane highway on top of the beloved  
 Brooklyn Heights promenade, 
   which  residents  quickly  
 panned. 
 One  of  the  key  alternatives  
 that Arup highlights are a decked  
 roadway at Furman Street, along  
 with replacing the triple-cantilever  
 with an expansion of Brooklyn  
 Bridge Park, similarly to the  
 proposals by international architecture  
 firm Bjarke Ingels Group  
 and Mark Baker. 
 Locals have been calling for  
 government officials  to build a  
 tunnel for years, but those plans  
 faltered under the steep costs. 
 The  new  recommendations  
 come almost a month after Mayor  
 Bill de Blasio’s expert panel released  
 their report, proposing the  
 city reduce the six-lane highway  
 to four lanes and up enforcement  
 on oversize trucks. 
 Hizzoner quickly formed a truck  
 enforcement task force within the  
 Police Department, but was skeptical  
 of narrowing the road.  
 That report also warned that the  
 triple-cantilever section could become  
 unsafe within five years if  
 officials don’t take measures to reduce  
 current traffic volumes. 
 Lawmakers are going to analyze  
 the report and hear testimony  
 at a Tuesday Council meeting on  
 the roadway, which is likely to include  
 proposals by DOT and the  
 NYPD on how to make the highway  
 safer and preserve its structural  
 integrity. 
 By Kevin Duggan and  
 Amalia Arms 
 Brooklyn Paper 
 Brooklyn businesses and shoppers  
 are preparing for the city’s upcoming  
 ban on single-use plastic  
 bags with mixed feelings. 
 The new law aims to cut back  
 on the more than 10 billion singleuse  
 plastic bags New York City  
 residents use every year, which  
 harm the environment and costs  
 the city government $12 million  
 annually to dispose of.  
 One Downtown deli manager  
 said it’s about time the government  
 step up to the task of cutting  
 back on the waste. 
 “One step is better than no step  
 — even if it’s a small step, I think  
 we’re heading in the right direction,”  
 said Mused Algamoos, who runs  
 Skyline Gourmet Deli on the corner  
 of Willoughby and Lawrence  
 streets. “I think it’s good for the environment, 
  I’m all for it.” 
 A limited number of items will  
 be exempt from the ban, such as  
 uncooked  animal  products  and  
 loose foods for hygiene reasons  
 or prescription drugs at pharmacies  
 for privacy. 
 Brooklyn has been at the epicenter  
 of the effort to curb plastic  
 bags since Park Slope Councilman  
 Brad Lander first proposed similar  
 legislation in 2013 — but the move  
 was held up by resistance among  
 state lawmakers, before Governor  
 Andrew Cuomo eventually signed  
 Vinegar Hill says ‘whoa’ Palatnik. 
 By Kevin Duggan 
 Brooklyn Paper 
 Civic gurus shot down a developer’s  
 proposal to build a fourstory  
 mixed-use building in Vinegar  
 Hill, with locals fearing a  
 rash of new, oversized building  
 projects in the low-rise historic  
 district.  
 “These new buildings could  
 be more  than  twice as high as  
 the  historic  brownstones  and  
 be forever totally out of character  
 with the  low-rise houses of  
 Vinegar Hill Historic District,  
 which we so much want to protect,” 
  said Monique Denoncin, a  
 longtime Vinegar Hill resident.  
 “The unguided explosion of development  
 that we experienced  
 in Dumbo will  then  come  our  
 way. We do not want to be a reflection  
 of Dumbo.” 
 A  lawyer  representing  the  
 Spinard  family,  which  owns  a  
 roughly  6,500  square-foot  lot  
 at  265  Front  St.,  came  before  
 Community Board 2’s Land Use  
 Committee seeking the group’s  
 endorsement of a rezoning application  
 to allow the construction  
 of a 50-foot-high L-shaped  
 building the property.  
 The development, according  
 to attorney Eric Palatnik, would  
 contain nine two-bedroom units,  
 commercial space on the ground  
 floor and a 30-foot court yard in  
 the back. 
 But  board  members  living  
 around  the  proposed  development  
 were not thrilled with the  
 idea,  fearing  the  development  
 would commercialize an otherwise  
 residential  block,  and  invite  
 the same noise, traffic, and  
 — worst of all — tourists  that  
 plague Dumbo to their neck of  
 the woods.  
 “Trucks will idle, they’ll back  
 up, traffic will be blocked, there’s  
 noise, there’s pollution,” said Vivian  
 Scott Woodburn. “Take a walk  
 from the now overcrowded F train  
 at Jay and York street or through  
 the hordes of selfie-taking tourists  
 on Washington Street in Dumbo  
 and you’ll come upon on a tiny  
 oasis of tree-lined cobbled streets  
 and historic 19th century archi- 
 The  tunnel  (section  #1)  
 would be for throughtraffic, 
  while the old route  
 would be converted into  
 a ground-level local roadway  
 (sections #2-7). 
 Photo by Corey Johnson’s office 
 FIXING  
 the BQE 
 Getting the sack 
 Bklyn businesses prepare for plastic bag ban 
 (Top) Mused Algamoos and Richy Saidi of the Skyline Gourmet  
 Deli ordered a load of new paper bags to replace the  
 old plastic ones. (Bottom) Sal Licata of Bruno’s Home Center  
 is skeptical of the ban. 
 Photos by Kevin Duggan 
 a state bill making Lander’s proposal  
 redundant. 
 In response to the pending rule  
 change, Algamoos and the corner  
 shop’s owner, Richy Saidi, have  
 stopped ordering the traditional  
 black plastic bags and switched to  
 paper versions with handles, the  
 merchant said. 
 But the manager of a Court Street  
 hardware store was more skeptical  
 of the ban, saying that officials are  
 punishing small businesses by making  
 them shoulder the cost. 
 “We can charge them five cents,  
 but the bag is going to cost us 30  
 cents,” said Sal Licata of Bruno’s  
 Home Center between Livingston  
 and  Schermerhorn  streets.  
 “What’s  going  to  happen,  I’m  
 going to make the customer pay  
 for it with a higher price.” 
 Some business operators weren’t  
 fully aware that their stores had to  
 comply with the law change, such  
 as the manager of the clothing emporium  
 Jimmy Jazz on the Fulton  
 Mall, who said that he would continue  
 using their large plastic bags  
 in spite of the ban. 
 “I heard it was going to affect  
 grocery stores, but I didn’t know it  
 was going to affect any other stores,”  
 said Kelsey Ferdinand. 
 But retailers that violate the law  
 will only face a warning for their first  
 violation, followed by a $250 for their  
 second infraction, and then $500 for  
 every time they break rules in the  
 same calendar year thereafter. 
 City officials are encouraging  
 New Yorkers to get reusable bags  
 and the Sanitation Department is  
 offering free flashy orange bags  
 that fold into a pouch and are made  
 from 90% recycled materials for  
 anyone that takes a so-called “Zero  
 Waste Pledge” online. 
 The free Department of Sanitation reusable bag. 
 How the ban works 
 By Kevin Duggan 
 Brooklyn Paper 
 The state’s ban on single-use  
 plastic carryout bags takes effect  
 on March 1 and most stores  
 will no longer be allowed to  
 distribute free plastic bags —  
 with some exceptions.  
 In the Five Boroughs, businesses  
 will have to instead offer  
 paper bags at a five-cent charge  
 for all customers, except those  
 receiving government assistance  
 for food stamp programs. 
 Businesses can also sell reusable  
 bags, which  the  state  
 defines as having a minimum  
 lifespan of 125 uses, and can  
 carry 22 pounds or more for  
 at least 175 feet. 
 The  city’s Department  of  
 Sanitation is giving away free  
 flashy bright orange reusable  
 bags that fold into a pouch and  
 a handy carabiner clip, which  
 you can get delivered to your  
 home by signing their so-called  
 Zero Waste Pledge. 
 Affected by the ban: 
 •  Clothing stores 
 • Convenience stores 
 • Drug stores 
 • Green carts 
 • Grocery stores 
 •  Hardware stores 
 •  Liquor stores 
 •  Office supply stores 
 •  Pharmacies 
 •  Food service establishments  
 located within the  
 above stores 
 Exempt from the ban: 
 •  Food pantries and soup  
 kitchens 
 • Bulk items (fruits and vegetables) 
 •  Uncooked animal products 
 •  Foods prepared to order 
 •  Newspapers for delivery 
 • Trash bags 
 •  Food storage bags 
 • Garment bags 
 •  Prepackaged for sale to a  
 customer 
 •  For food deliveries 
 •  Prescription drugs 
 Photo by Colin Mixson 
 But why? 
 As Brooklynites prepare  
 to forfeit the luxury of cheap,  
 disposable plastic bags, understanding  
 the environmental  
 cost of those little, flimsy  
 conveniences may help to ease  
 the anguish of having to remember  
 to bring a bunch  
 of tote bags to the grocery  
 store.  
 As it stands, New Yorkers  
 go through a whopping  
 10 billion single-use carryout  
 bags each year — more  
 than 1,100 per person, according  
 to  the Department  
 of Sanitation. 
 Each one of these bags  
 weighs between 4-5 grams,  
 meaning that we use more  
 than 44,000 metric tons of  
 disposable  plastic  every  
 year. That’s equal in weight  
 to roughly 15,800 Chevy Suburbans, 
  or about 3,040 city  
 buses — more than half  of  
 New York City’s entire bus  
 fleet!  
 Community board rejects new rezoning plan,  
 fearing nabe could become another Dumbo  
 “The economics of it don’t work  
 out so well,” he said. 
 But the development as proposed  
 remains too tall for locals,  
 and several residents argued that  
 the developers should instead go  
 for the next-lower zoning designation, 
  known as R6B, that would  
 allow about the same height as  
 their plans but with slightly less  
 bulk, saying the Spinards could  
 flip the property to another developer  
 interested in taking full  
 advantage of the heights allowed  
 under R6A. 
 “We’ve  seen  rezonings  occur  
 and whole other issues have  
 popped up,” said Bill Flunoy. 
 The community board’s recommendation  
 is purely advisory,  
 but the Spinard family agreed to  
 pursue an R6B designation over  
 the larger R6A, and to eliminate  
 the building’s commercial components  
 in response  to group’s  
 criticisms,  Palatnic  stated  in  a  
 Feb. 20 email.  
 “We are amending to R6B. No  
 commercial overlay,” the attorney  
 said. 
 A photo of the rendering shows the now-scrapped plans for 265 Front St. 
 tecture.” 
 The Spinards are looking to  
 change the zoning around the industrial  
 property to have an R6A  
 designation, which would allow  
 buildings of up to eight stories  
 in height, almost twice as high  
 as the adjacent 19th-century row  
 houses. 
 However, the family opted to  
 a shorter, less dense structure to  
 avoid installing an elevator — a  
 legal requirement for buildings  
 six stories or higher.  
 Photo by Kevin Duggan 
 And by going with a smaller  
 development, the Spinards will  
 not have to set-aside 20 to 30 percent  
 of the building for so-called  
 “affordable” housing, which is required  
 for structures larger than  
 12,500 square feet, according to  
 
				
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